Sophia Part 2 O-2 RR-696 C-547 Who is the wisest person that you know? Would someone like to tell me about that person? What do you think made her/him wise? Do you know anyone whose wisdom is foolishness? Let me share with you what is not wisdom. A news report told of a burglar charged with raiding vending machines paid his bail with $300 in coins. That's not right bright. AS we begin there are two things I want to point out from our text last week. First, the wisdom that is considered wise by most people is foolishness. What those same people consider to be foolishness is wisdom. Secondly, the wisdom from God is given to us by the Holy Spirit, who brings true wisdom by dwelling within us. Unfortunately, Paul does not spell out what this wisdom brings to us. But other places in the Bible give us some clues. I find it very interesting that Spirit and wisdom are connected in the Bible first in Exo 28:3 ""So you shall speak to all who are gifted artisans, whom I have filled with the spirit of wisdom, that they may make Aaron's garments, to consecrate him, that he may minister to Me as priest." In fact the first 7 references to wisdom have to do with the making of the tabernacle. Men were given wisdom to create the furniture, the wood that was overlaid with gold and the vessels that were used in the services.. Women were given wisdom to weave the curtains. Wisdom was given to carve jewels, spin yarn, make the priestly robes, build the tabernacle, and on and on. That was the wisdom that was necessary for the creation of the sanctuary. There was more wisdom available for the Israelites than that. In Moses' final sermon to the Children of Israel, he said in Deut 4:4 "But you who held fast to the LORD your God are alive today, every one of you. 5 "Surely I have taught you statutes and judgments, just as the LORD my God commanded me, that you should act according to them in the land which you go to possess. 6 "Therefore be careful to observe them; for this is your wisdom and your understanding in the sight of the peoples who will hear all these statutes, and say, 'Surely this great nation is a wise and understanding people.' 7 "For what great nation is there that has God so near to it, as the LORD our God is to us, for whatever reason we may call upon Him? In this passage, wisdom is referred to in two areas. First, having and observing the laws that God had given the Israelites through the wilderness journey. Secondly wisdom was (and I believe still is) having God near to you. And as you look at some of the laws that were given, you will find wisdom that science has demonstrated to us today. For instance, the laws on leprosy. This is the first recorded instance of people with communicable diseases being quarantined for the health of the rest of the community. Other laws such as being to go outside of the camp to relieve themselves then bury their waste, a person touching someone dead having to go through cleansings, the laws of leprosy for buildings and things, and so forth, were all laws designed to keep God's people healthy. By the way, you may ask why I include the laws of leprosy on buildings, etc. It has become well known in our day that mildews and molds can cause allergic reactions and sickness. God knew that, but He communicated it to the people in a way that they could understand. There were individuals in the OT that were stated to have special wisdom. This was usually connected with the spirit of God Deu 34:9 "Now Joshua the son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom, for Moses had laid his hands on him; so the children of Israel heeded him, and did as the LORD had commanded Moses." I Kings 4:29 And God gave Solomon wisdom and exceedingly great understanding, and largeness of heart like the sand on the seashore. 30 Thus Solomon's wisdom excelled the wisdom of all the men of the East and all the wisdom of Egypt. There are a large number of wisdom texts which refer to Solomon. But we find one problem here. Was the wisdom that Solomon had always wisdom of God or was it sometimes foolishness? He answers that question. But let's follow the progression that we find in his writings. Prov 1:Prov 1:1 The proverbs of Solomon the son of David, king of Israel: 2 To know wisdom and instruction, To perceive the words of understanding, 3 To receive the instruction of wisdom, Justice, judgment, and equity; 4 To give prudence to the simple, To the young man knowledge and discretion; 5 A wise man will hear and increase learning, And a man of understanding will attain wise counsel, 6 To understand a proverb and an enigma, The words of the wise and their riddles. 7 The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, But fools despise wisdom and instruction. Prov 2:6 For the LORD gives wisdom; From His mouth come knowledge and understanding; 7 He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; He is a shield to those who walk uprightly; This is the beginning. What was the end? Ecc. 1:12 I, the Preacher, was king over Israel in Jerusalem. 13 And I set my heart to seek and search out by wisdom concerning all that is done under heaven; this burdensome task God has given to the sons of man, by which they may be exercised. 14 I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and indeed, all is vanity and grasping for the wind. 15 What is crooked cannot be made straight, And what is lacking cannot be numbered. 16 I communed with my heart, saying, "Look, I have attained greatness, and have gained more wisdom than all who were before me in Jerusalem. My heart has understood great wisdom and knowledge." 17 And I set my heart to know wisdom and to know madness and folly. I perceived that this also is grasping for the wind. 18 For in much wisdom is much grief, And he who increases knowledge increases sorrow. Yet Solomon seems to come full circle. Ecc 12:8 "Vanity of vanities," says the Preacher, "All is vanity." 9 And moreover, because the Preacher was wise, he still taught the people knowledge; yes, he pondered and sought out and set in order many proverbs. 10 The Preacher sought to find acceptable words; and what was written was upright; words of truth. 11 The words of the wise are like goads, and the words of scholars are like well-driven nails, given by one Shepherd. 12 And further, my son, be admonished by these. Of making many books there is no end, and much study is wearisome to the flesh. 13 Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter: Fear God and keep His commandments, For this is man's all. 14 For God will bring every work into judgment, Including every secret thing, Whether good or evil. When Solomon was getting his wisdom from God, it was beneficial. When he began to get his wisdom from other sources, he lost the connection that gave him real wisdom. What the Wise Man was trying to tell us is that real wisdom is the fear of God. As we look at wisdom, we find that there are three generally accepted definitions. The first two have to do with worldly things, and the third with things of the Spirit. First, wisdom is considered by many to be simply the art of learning how to succeed in life. Apparently, ancient persons learned very early that there was an orderliness to the world in which they lived. They also learned that success and happiness came from living in accordance with that orderliness (Prov. 22:17-24:22). Second, wisdom is considered by some to be a philosophical study of the essence of life. Certainly, much of the Books of Job and Ecclesiastes seem to deal with just such existential issues of life (see particularly Job 30:29-31 by the way, the book of Job is a major source of wisdom texts in the OT.). Third, I believe that the real essence of wisdom is spiritual, for life is more than just living by a set of rules and being rewarded in some physical manner. Undoubtedly, in this sense wisdom comes from God (Prov. 2:6). While it involves observation and instruction, it really begins with God and one's faith in Him as Lord and Savior (Prov. 1:7; Job 28:28). The Psalmist reflects this in Ps 111:10 The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom; A good understanding have all those who do His commandments. His praise endures forever. His son reflects the same thought.Prov 9:10 "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom, And the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding. Job 38:36 Who has put wisdom in the mind? Or who has given understanding to the heart? Against all of this historical background which Paul was very aware of he makes that profound statement, "I have determined to know nothing among you except Jesus Christ and Him crucified." All of the collective wisdom of the rabbis and Pharasees and Sadducees went down the tubes with this statement. You will recall how last week we looked at the wisdom/foolishness/offence statement that Paul made. In essence what he was saying is that any thing that we can learn on our own, any thing that we consider to be powerful and meaningful in the realm of human understanding, without the true knowledge of salvation through Jesus Christ our savior, who lived poorly and died shamefully, is foolishness in the eternal scheme of things. Paul did not know anything that was more wise and powerful in the eternal sense than the mystery of salvation. The unfathomable riches of glory. The indescribable riches of salvation. The knowledge of Christ as our crucified sin bearing, Paul makes it clear that he knew no wisdom greater or deeper than Christ crucified, Christ resurrected, Christ ascended, and Christ coming again. But the cross always came first. 1 Cor 1:17 "For Christ did not send me to baptize, but to preach the gospel, not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of no effect." And in Rom 11:33 he sings a praise song. "Oh, the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are His judgments and His ways past finding out!" But the spiritual wisdom that Paul over and over speaks of is not just a knowledge of the intellect. It is an immersion of the thoughts processes by a baptism of the Holy Spirit that brings not just knowledge, but spirituality. A change of life. A change of goals. Different motives. New thoughts. A new home, and a new citizenship. That is the wisdom that the Spirit would have us begin to know. The incredible mystery of Godliness that we will never comprehend, but study through the ages. The practical wisdom of how to live healthier lives. The emotional wisdom to have faith that God is with you, even when you cannot see Him. The wisdom that is brought by the agent of Christ within you. "Christ in you, the hope of glory." Do you have that hope today in your life? Have you begun to expereince wisdom from on high? I pray that you have. Sophia can be found. She ( as wisdom is a often referred to in the Bible) is a gift of the Holy Spirit. A gift that Jesus is eager to give, just for the asking. A gift that He promised when He left this world for heaven. A gift that found partial fulfillment on the day of Pentecost. A gift that He pleads with you to ask for. Because this one gift brings all other gifts that we need. Benediction Ephesians1:17 (May) the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, .... give to you the spirit of wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of Him, 18 the eyes of your understanding being enlightened; that you may know what is the hope of His calling, Amen