GENERAL INFORMATION


GEOGRAPHY

Located on the Northern coast of South America, and bordered by Venezuela on the West, Suriname on the East, and Brazil on the South, Guyana has a land area slightly smaller than Idaho. Originally called British Guyana, Water Falls it received its independence from the UK in 1966. Its terrain is mostly rolling highlands, with a low coastal plain, and a savannah in the South. The many rivers contain frequent water falls, making water navigation almost impossible except for short distances. Its climate is tropical, hot and humid, with two rainy seasons (May to mid-August, mid-November to mid-January). Of its total land mass, 83% is forest and woodland. Though 3% of its land is arable, none is dedicated to permanent crops. Mining communities scattered throughout the jungle mine bauxite, gold, diamonds and hardwood timbers.

PEOPLE

Guyana s total population is 723,774. Of its population 62% lie between the ages of 15 to 64, with only 5% over the age of 65. In spite of the fact that its birth rate of 19.41 births per 1,000 is higher than its death rate of 7.34 deaths per 1,000, it has a negative population growth of -0.81%. This is explained by the fact that the net migration rate is negative at -20.19 migrants/1,000 population (1995 estimate). The infant mortality rate is: 47.7 deaths per 1,000 live births.

Ethnically diverse, Guyana has an East Indian population of 51%, black and mixed 43%, Amerindian 4%, European and Chinese 2%. Diversity of religions also is a characteristic with its population being Christian 57%, Hindu 33%, Muslim 9%, and other 1% . Its official language is English, but Amerindian dialects are spoken throughout the interior. Of those age 15 and over, 96% have received some type of education.

ECONOMY

Guyana, one of the poorest countries in the Western Hemisphere, has pushed ahead strongly in 1992-94, with an 8% average annual economic growth rate, led by gold mining, and rice, sugar, and forestry products for export. Favorable factors include recovery in the key agricultural and mining sectors, a more favorable atmosphere for business initiative, a more realistic exchange rate, a sharp drop in the inflation rate, and the continued support of international organizations. However, serious underlying economic problems will continue. Inflation rate based on consumer prices for 1994 was 15.5%. The unemployment rate is approximately 12%. Exports for 1994 were $475 million, and imports were $456 million giving a trade surplus of $19 million.

DENOMINATIONAL INFORMATION

THE CHURCH

Since its creation as the British Guiana Conference in 1908, its membership has grown greatly from a mere 350 members to its current membership of 200,000. The difficulty of travel to the interior limited growth primarily to the costal areas, where the gospel fell on fertile soil and has grown well. The interior has received, and continues to Pathfinders receive very little attention due to the difficulty of travel by foot, and expense of chartering an aircraft. Its vast presence is a mute testimony to the need of tens of thousands who wait until we take the initiative to bring them the gospel. Global Mission during the last five years, and now Hands Around the World during the upcoming years demand that aggressive actions be taken to do what has not yet been done during the history of the SDA work in Guyana.

The presence of the Davis Memorial Hospital in Guyana places the church in a unique position to work closely with the Ministry of Health and utilize its medical professionals as an opening wedge into many communities. By working side-by-side with the medical effort, and by making available medical training to local, indigenous people, church evangelists and layworkers will find welcome reception to the Advent message. The administrations of the Inter-American Division and Caribbean Union Conference have voiced their support and their Executive Committees have voted a request to have an aviation program developed for them in Guyana. The administrations of the Guyana Conference and Davis Memorial Hospital are especially anxious to put their medical/evangelistic resources to work. The original proposal to initiate an aviation program in Guyana, was presented to the Conference Executive Committee in 1994 by the author of this proposal, David Gates, and resulted in a unanimous vote of support.

THE DREAM

God himself sent the first missionary into Guyana s jungles, when in a dream, an angel visited an Amerindian chief nearly a hundred years ago, and advised him about the Sabbath and about a man with a black book who Visitors Welcome would soon visit them. Unfortunately, the chief died without seeing the dream fulfilled. However, when Elder Davis first journeyed West towards the Venezuelan border, he was immediately recognized as the man so long awaited. Elder Davis was amazed by their knowledge of the truth, and served them there for many years. To this day, they are known as the Davis Indians. The Hospital in Georgetown was also named after their beloved pastor whose body today lies buried In the foothills of towering Mount Roraima.

THE COMMISSION

Visitors Welcome The Seventh-day Adventist church in Guyana faces a great challenge. Given by Jesus Himself, its marching orders "go ye into all the world" clearly mandate a plan to "reach the un-reached", to move in unison with the world church in placing its "hands around the world". Christ's charge, which must be accepted, is not contingent upon having surplus resources, for He opens the river Jordan only as we step forward. If we as a church don t take steps to blanket the interior with the Third Angel s Message, God will find and send others, probably less equipped than we, to do the job.
[Executive Summary] [General Information] [Denominational Information] [Operational Strategy] [The Aircraft ] [About the Author] [Appendix A] [Appendix B]

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